Legal Question in Civil Litigation in California

Civil Harrassment Order Against Police Officer & Family

Hi:

For approximately two years, my neighbors, one of whom is a police officer, have been creating a nuissance in our neighborhood. On most occasions they prefer to use me as their (easy) target for bad behavior, including harrassment, assault, and trespass, among other small yet significant city ordinances they continue to violate on a daily basis.

If any person in the community questions the activities of these people, or on the two occasions my situation personally has become so uncomfortable that I have spoken with the police department's Internal Affairs unit about these people, both the police officer & his wife have retaliated.

Because this is an ongoing concern & I am uncomfortable working in my front yard or going to the mail box, I am considering obtaining a Civil Harrassment order. However, I am wondering who in the police department would help if/when the order was violated, and if there is danger of creating discord among the department itself. Certainly there needs to be a certain level of fraternity within the department for it to remain cohesive, and it would be in the best interest of the department & the city to maintain that, as Modesto has had difficulties lately.

Thanks.


Asked on 10/05/05, 12:42 pm

3 Answers from Attorneys

Robert F. Cohen Law Office of Robert F. Cohen

Re: Civil Harrassment Order Against Police Officer & Family

It's unfortunate that people can't choose their neighbors. This is a sticky issue as you realized. Perhaps talking to the district attorney's office would be appropriate, as well as the county sheriff's department. Certainly, you do not want to escalate the problem but at the same time you want peace. If the police officer is renting, then you can approach his landlord. But if he's an owner, that's more of a problem. Have you tried to videotape his shenanigans? Just a thought.

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Answered on 10/05/05, 1:11 pm
Michael Stone Law Offices of Michael B. Stone Toll Free 1-855-USE-MIKE

Re: Civil Harrassment Order Against Police Officer & Family

I agree with attorney Cohen that setting up a video system could be a good solution as far as collecting evidence. Modern video cameras can be tiny, inexpensive and/or wireless and specialized VCRs can tape several cameras for several days. I would visit the nearest Fry's Electronics or equivalent.

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Answered on 10/05/05, 1:42 pm
MARK GEYER LAW OFFICES OF MARK MITCHELL GEYER

Re: Civil Harrassment Order Against Police Officer & Family

First: I can appreciate the grief that you have experienced. I have sat as a judge many times and heard a great many restraining order cases.

Second: Once you would have a restraining order issued [even if a harassment based order under 527.6 Code of Civil Procedure] you could do your own enforcement--call the police and they come out and if they won't arrest for a violation, you can then make a citizens arrest for violation of a court order as a violation of Penal Code Section 166. It is a misdemeanor for the police not to follow up with your citizens arrest!

To get a harassment order issued, the Court requires a great deal of proof that you were in reasonable fear of danger or injury, and or suffered humiliation and or great emotional distress THAT WOULD BE EXPECTED in view of the harassment, that the harassment is two or more acts in furtherance of their intention to cause you harm, that the conduct cannot be protected (such as 1st amendment protected speech) that there has to be "clear and convincing" proof of the ongoing harassment. This is almost the same standard as in a criminal court for "beyond a reaonsable doubt" but not quite.

When yo go to the mailbox, bring a camera and or tape recorder. Videotape them. Call the police every day if necessary. But better, write letters to the Captain filled WITH FACTS not just feelings.

Lastly, do not make the mistake of arguing the other side's arguments. The police department will have to do its job once a restraining order is issued and violated.

Remember it is always better if you have a witness of any violation then it is not a "he said she said situation." A witness can be tape or image or live person!

Regards,

Mark Geyer

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Answered on 10/05/05, 5:16 pm


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