Legal Question in Credit and Debt Law in India

Sir,

In case of Credit Card dues, there is NO security Or Guarantor. only Bank can do is to file Civil Recovery suit to recover outstandings.

However, If Bank does Not file Civil Recovery suit in Five years, it loses Legal REMEDY because of Limitation Bar ( Time Barred Case ).

Bank retains the RIGHT to recover dues with out Legal Remedy.

In that case Bank can file Criminal case which has NO time Limit ( though bank will Not get recovery ).

My question is ------

1 ) Under what Section Bank can file Criminal Case against Credit Card Defaulter ?

2 ) Can " Non filling Civil Recovery for more than Five years " be taken as defence like Adverse inference " OR After thought,

3 ) Does delay ( Five Plus years ) in filling Criminal case weakens Bank position ?


Asked on 5/13/16, 9:18 am

2 Answers from Attorneys

Fca Prashant Chavan Expert Edge LLP

13.05.2016

Dear Sir / Madam,

Default in payment and settlement of Credit Card outstanding dues is initiated with a Police complaint and when dragged to Court by the Bank commences as a civil suit. When the parties involved are heard vide a summons and a Court order has been passed, if the defaulter is unable to comply with and fulfil the conditions of the Court order in relation to repayment and settlement within the specified duration or time period, it becomes a criminal suit liable to simple imprisonment. In case of credit card suits, the period of limitation for Banks to pursue the case remains 08 (eight) years.

Regards,

Read more
Answered on 5/13/16, 9:59 am

1) The statute of limitations starts for the date of Last activity on the account, as presented on your credit report. This is not always the last date of your payment. If you have communicated with the debt collector beyond the date you made the payment, and they have updated your credit report to show the new date as the date of last activity, the statute of limitations will start from that date.

2) Sometimes the statute of limitations has expired but debt collectors continue their attempts to collect because they hope the debtors do not know about the statute and that they will pay with enough threats. If you are 100% certain the statute of limitations has expired, you can simply ignore them. If a lawsuit is brought against you, you will have justification in that the time limit has expired for the collection of that debt.

3) If you enter a payment agreement, talk to the collectors or promise to make a payment; you will restart the statute of limitations to day one!

Read more
Answered on 5/13/16, 11:06 pm


Related Questions & Answers

More Credit, Debt and Collections Law questions and answers in India