Legal Question in Criminal Law in Pakistan
Salam,
sir is bail mandatory after the fir is lodged under section 392 or not? if bail is mandatory, can accused get bail at the last stage of investigation or they have to get bail immediately? IO has declared accused innocent in his initial report without getting bail. can io release them lke this or some personal bonds would have been furnished to IO for bail?
lastly, what is the difference legally between accused in FIR and accused nominated in supplementary statement after lodging FIR?
4 Answers from Attorneys
392 PPC is a cognizable and non-bailable offence. Once an accused is nominated in the case (through FIR or supplementary statement of complainant etc.), he has to obtain the bail. (see schedule II of CrPC - Tabular Statement of Offences)
IO can declare a person innocent, if in his view, there is no or deficient evidence against accused to proceed with trial. (see Section 169 of CrPC)
There is no such difference legally if the accused is nominated in FIR or supplementary statement. However, if accused is nominated through supplementary statement, it goes somehow in benefit to him. But if otherwise the case is strong, an accused nominated through supplementary statement may not get much benefit.
As the offence is non-bailable you have to apply for bail.Principally there is no difference as such
between accused charged in F.I.R or supplementary statement .However it may give benefit to accused for delay in charging him.Accused may get benefit of it particularly for bail.In your case this factor along with fact of I.O declaring accused innocent will make strong case for bail.It is possible that I.O instead of arresting accused considering him innocent may opt to get him discharged.But this fact is brought to court notice which may or may not agree with discharge.It is also possible for S.H.O to grant bail but this power is very rarely exercised.
you may for further assistance email at [email protected]
Chamber of Abdul Jabbar Khan
Advocate High Court
Former District and Session judge
Dear,as offense is non bailable so you have to seek bail from the court of law. accused nominated in FIR is considered well strengthening the prosecution case and accused nominated in supplementary statements is mostly not given weight as supplementary statements are alien to criminal law.
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