Legal Question in Real Estate Law in Arkansas
Insurance
I own a house in Arkansas. A couple of years ago I sold it to a guy from out of state. I retain the property in my name till the time he gets refinicing or pays it off. At that time it is put in his name. I have a lone on this house and he is paying the payment. I also have insurance on the house that is required by the bank that is also in my name. Now the house has burnt down and I was not informed about this till he could not get the insurance to give him the check. For they will only turn it over to me. He told me to just sign the check and to return it to him. I do not feel that is somthing I should do. I have the insurance so that if somthing happened to the house I could get the lone payed off and not be stuck with it. Is the money mine or his? And does he still owe me for the house even if the lone is payed off with the insurance money? Please help...
3 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Insurance
It would be necessary to read the sales contract you entered into with this gentleman in order to give an accurate answer to your question.
However, under no circumstances turn the check over to him. Use it to either rebuild your house or to pay off the loan depending on the wording in your sales contract.
This post is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. It is a comment on the legal question posed by the poster and should not be relied upon in any way. All readers are advised to consult an attorney to address their specific legal concerns.
Re: Insurance
I concur with Arnold, not to turn the check over. I also have not seen the sales contract or its wording, so any comments will be general and not specific to your question. Most contracts of the type you describe give the buyer certain rights of ownership (like claiming deductions for real estate taxes paid by the buyer), but make this ownership contingent on meeting all conditions of the contract. I presume the contract also incorporates your mortgage loan? If so, what does the mortgage document say about insurance proceeds? Do they get applied to repair the house, or are they to be used to reduce the loan? It appears that the house was totally destroyed. In that case, both the mortgage language and the sales contract need to be examined to see the language on total destruction. I presume the loan payments were to be credited to his purchase price? If so, my general anwer would be as follows, if supported by the language of the documents involved: You are entitled to be paid the remaining balance of the original purchase price less any payments made to date or other credits to which the buyer is entitled. This should include the payment of the balance of the loan, if the documents specify this happens on a total loss. If the insurance proceeds are less than what you are owed, the buyer gets nothing. If the insurance proceeds are greater that what you are owed, including having the loan paid off, the buyer is entitled to the excess. I really need to see the documents involved to give you a proper answer.
Re: Insurance
A review of your executory contract would be required to answer your dilemna...