Legal Question in Business Law in California
Incorporated a Business in a state, Business in an other state?
I have incorporated a business in the state of New Jersey in the first quarter of this year. I have not carried out any business till date. Recently I moved to California, can I do business in California? Am I required to obtain some kind of a authorization, or inform some authority about my business in California?The nature of the business is starting a small computer training institute, or probably invest less than $5000 in Stocks in the name of the company.
If there is a profit do I have to pay taxes in both the states?
Thanks for your help.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Incorporated a Business in a state, Business in an other state?
Your New Jersey Corporation can do business in
California, although you do have to register it
(qualify it, technically) with the CA Secretary
of State. If the corporation does business in CA, it'll have to file a CA income tax return.
If it's a C corporation, it'll have to pay CA income
taxes. I really don't know whether there will also
be NJ tax liability, check with an accountant or
tax attorney. Another option would be to create a new CA
corporation to do business here. I don't know about
NJ, but if you had a CA corporation that you no longer
needed, you can usually merely abandon it without
any repercussions. Consult with an attorney.
Re: Incorporated a Business in a state, Business in an other state?
You have to comply with California's laws, which allow "foreign" (i.e., out-of-state) corporations very limited leeway to do business here without qualifying (i.e., signing up to pay California franchise and other taxes).
Your options include:
(1) Qualifying the New Jersey corporation to do business in California.
(2) Forming a California corporation to succeed the New Jersey corporation, and dissolving the New Jersey corporation.
(3) Forming a California corporation to succeed the New Jersey corporation, and merging the New Jersey corporation into the California corporation; or
(4) Doing business in California other than through a corporation, i.e. as a proprietorship.
Without knowing more details about the operating history and proposed future activities of the business, I am inclined to suggest #2 but cannot give you a knowledgeable recommendation.
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