Legal Question in Business Law in California
Is it legal for a contract in California to contradict the laws of the State? The following quote is in a contract and I do not know if it is legal. Thank you very much!
"The owners hereby mutually agree to modify their respective right to partition the property pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure sections 872.010 et seq., to the extent that the statute is inconsistent with this agreement. The owners hereby agree that, to the extent the partition statute is inconsistent with this agreement, any division of the property shall be governed by and carried out in accordance with the terms of this agreement."
San Joaquin County, CA
2 Answers from Attorneys
The right to partition property can be waived. This language is pretty awkward, but it sure sounds like the parties to this agreement will have waived their right to partition under the statutes and substituted whatever property-division provisions are in the agreement itself. Without seeing the entire agreement, I could not be 100% sure the provision is legal, but there is nothing illegal per se about a waiver of the right to partition. That happens fairly frequently and for a variety of reasons, including but not limited to express waiver in terms such as "The parties hereto hereby expressly waive their right to partition the property."
A contract cannot require an illegal act, but it can waive the parties' legal rights. That's what this contract is at least trying to do. Offhand I can't say whether it did so properly or whether the language you quote would be enforceable.
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