Legal Question in Business Law in California
Hello all to all of you wonderful Lawyers out there,
I just had my first depositon. Hopefully I will never have to go through that again.
I was told to answer, the least information possible. Yes, No, and I don't remember.
But, of course there where many questions that needed to be explained.
When I recieved a copy of the transcripts, the court reporter did not, answer the questions
as I spoke them. They are all differant answers to the questions that I was asked.
What do I do? I don''t trust anyone in that room, and many of the questions and answers
on that deposition are false.
I have been told that I can change the answers but it seems that there are not just a few errors
my answers are completely changed. I know I have the opportunity to change the answers
"perhaps if I did not recall the answer at the time" , however what should I do with a court reporter
that made very serious errors. It will make me look like I am changing my testimony.
3 Answers from Attorneys
The best person to ask about this is your attorney, the one who told you how to answer questions. Do not worry that you did not get to explain your answers. Your attorney will be able to explain and supplement your answers at trial. If the court reporter made gross errors in transcription, your attorney knows how to address this issue.
Were you represented by an attorney at the deposition? If so, you should consult with him/her about what to do. As a general matter, and without knowing any of the facts of the case, you can change any answers that you gave so that they are a correct and truthful response to the question asked. You may not, of course, change the question. You want to be sure that any answers you gave were completely truthful because if they are not it could come back to bite you in the future. In short, it is better to change your testimony now rather than sign the transcript under penalty of perjury and then try and change your answers later.
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My gut reaction is to support the court reporter's version as set forth in the transcript. All attorneys know that reporters occasionally make mistakes, but it is rare for the transcript to be riddled with mistakes as apparent as "yes" where the deponent said "no." More often than not, a novice deponent loses track of the question being asked, and thus answers with a positive response where a negative response was appropriate because of failing to notice that the question contained a double negative. More typical reporter "mistakes" are things like typing "Jim's Supply" where the witness said "Gyms Apply" or rendering "unh-unh" as "uh-huh."
Another thing you might try is asking for the transcript to be re-created from the original paper or electronic tape, in case there were transcription errors.
If you were represented by an attorney at the deposition, and that attorney were adequately familiar with the case, the attorney could and should have asked questions on the record to allow you to correct mis-statements or misleadingly answered questions.
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