Legal Question in Construction Law in California

unlicensed contractor

Neighbor is a construction superintendant, recently laid off. He just built an addition to his home. He offered to build one for me, but my concern is liability for injuries. He proposes to go to a friend who has a contractors license and insurance, write the contract under the friend's company's name (in exchange for giving the friend $1,000-) and do my $20,000- addition. My neighbor will do and subcontract the whole job, just using his friend's company and insurance to insure liability in case there is any slip and fall, etc, saying his friend's workman's comp policy would cover him in this case, as it is a general workman's comp policy. Would this work? If not, is there an alternative so I am not liable?


Asked on 1/16/04, 4:53 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Gary Redenbacher Redenbacher & Brown, LLP

Re: unlicensed contractor

Of course it won't work. There are problems everywhere with this arrangement. You cannot contract without a license, which is what your neighbor is proposing to do. You cannot "borrow" a license. Technically, this man will be your employee and if he gets hurt without your having worker's compensation insurance... I don't have the space to tell you all that will happen to you if this occurs. Suffice to say that I'm handling a case right now where a homeowner hired unlicensed people to work on his home and didn't have worker's compensation. One worker fell off the roof and shattered his leg. Even the defense agrees that the damages are in excess of $1,000,000. The other problem is that unlicensed contractors are invariably less skilled than licensed people. Worker's comp carriers are much more savvy than your neighbor realizes. They audit the policies and I'd also be surprised if the contractor with the policy wants to take the risks for a mere $1000.

Your alternative is to either hire a licensed contractor or take out your own workers compensation policy as well as hire a payroll service for the men and women you hire. My advice: hire a licensed contractor, check to be sure that he has both workers compensation (if he has employees) and general liability insurance. Check his reputation by calling not only customers, but a couple of the vendors he regularly uses. Even with using a licensed contractor remodels can be remarkably tense and difficult.

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Answered on 1/17/04, 12:30 am
Bryan Whipple Bryan R. R. Whipple, Attorney at Law

Re: unlicensed contractor

One possibility is to check with your homeowner insurance provider. Most homeowner policies have some (very limited) workers' comp coverage for domestic, temporary, etc. workers on your property. Don't exceed the boundaries of that coverage, though.

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Answered on 1/17/04, 1:06 am


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