Legal Question in Criminal Law in California
regarding what costitutes a premeditated shooting.
I am an armed security officer in California. My employer requires us to carry our weapons without a round in the chamber. Should I be presented with a situation of imminent danger/death and make an informed decision to take action to protect such, I will need to chamber a round (taking this action also puts the pistol in single action, by cocking the trigger). Does chambering a round put me in a situation of being criminally/civilly liable for premeditation should I fire the weapon and charges be brought against me. I was informed from a third party, that could not cite a source, that law enforcement officers may be liable for such, should they have a single action firearm, and cock the hammer prior to firing. Are you aware of any case law regarding this? I appreciate your time and consideration.
TIA
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: regarding what costitutes a premeditated shooting.
I would be more worried about being dead by not being able to chamber a round in time to shoot the other guy before he shoots you. If you have a valid reason to shoot someone -- for example self-defense, or the defense of a third person -- it's not going to make a difference legally whether or not you cock the hammer, chamber a round, or count to 10 first. But that's just my offhand opinion and I haven't done any legal research. I think the real reason your employer does not permit you to have a round chambered is to possibly reduce the chance of an impulsive shoot, and the resultant risk of legal liability for a bad shoot -- your safety being a secondary consideration.
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