Legal Question in Family Law in California
Accident settlement = community property?
I was in an accident 4/02 in California. My accident attorney tells me that settlements are not community property. My divorce attorney tells me they are community property. Who is right?
3 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Accident settlement = community property?
Dear Inquirer:
Nothing herein shall create an attorney-client relationship, unless a written retainer agreement is executed by the attorney and client. This communication contains general information only. Nothing herein shall constitute an attorney-client communication nor legal advice. There likely are deadlines and time-limits associated with your case; you should contact an attorney of your choice for legal advice specific to your personal situation, at once.
If you haven't already done so, please visit my
web site at --
http://home.pacbell.net/edbjr/ OR
http://www.CaliforniaDivorceAttorney.com
The site contains quite a bit of general information about California Family Law, Tenants' Rights, and Juvenile Dependencies, as well as information about me (education, experience, et cetera) and my office (location, hours, fees, policies).
NOW, IN RESPONSE TO YOUR INQUIRY --
The facts that you have provided are not clear
enough and/or complete enough to provide a
definitive answer to you inquiry.
First it depends upon the time relationship between the accident, the settlement, and your date of separation.
Then, it depends upon the "make-up" of the settlement amount, e.g., pain and suffering, past medical expenses, future medical expenses, lost wages, other costs, et cetera. Each element may or may not be community property. Talk to your attorneys about explicitly structuring the settlement to your advantage.
Thanks for sharing your interesting inquiry with us on LawGuru, and good luck with your case.
Reply: Accident settlement = community property?
California Family Code Section 780 states as follows:
"Except as provided in Section 781 and subject to the rules of allocation set forth in Section 2603, money and other property received or to be received by a married person in satisfaction of a judgment for damages for personal injuries, or pursuant to an agreement for the settlement or compromise of a claim for such damages, is community property if the cause of action for the damages arose during the marriage."
Good luck to you!
Brian Levy, Esq.
Law Offices of Brian Don Levy
Re: Accident settlement = community property?
Both, but the accident atty is more correct. Usually the injury award will go to the injured party without offset, especially the portion tied to pain/suffering, med bills and loss of future income. The community might have a claim to the portion that is for lost wages where those wages would have been community property.