Legal Question in Family Law in California

Hello, my husband and I serperated over two years ago. Neither of us has filed for divorce yet or done the custody of our 3 year old son. When I was made to leave I was not allowed to take our son with me. My husband lives in Indiana and I live in California. Over the last couple of years we have been able to come to a mutual agreement of how our son is going to have both of us in his life as neither of us want him to grow up without one parent or the other. He stays with his dad in Indiana, when I fly to Illinois (where my family is at) my husband brings our son up to me and I keep him while I am in Illinois. We both make decisions about him and support him financially. I lost my job last year and am trying to make ends meet on what little bit of unemployment I get. My husband has a really good job and is able to also support him well. I am going to go ahead and do the self help divorce and custody because I cannot afford an attorney. So my question is is there a way to keep things the way they are now with our son? Will I have to give custody to my soon to be ex and then go back to court later to file for joint custody or can I file for joint custody and will that kinda keep it the way it is now? Please help as I am stuck on this part of the paperwork. Again I would go to an attorney or even a legal assistant to at least help me with the paperwork but I simply do not have the money. Thank you for your time. Sincerely, Christina


Asked on 7/31/10, 11:46 am

3 Answers from Attorneys

Anthony Roach Law Office of Anthony A. Roach

Your case has jurisdictional problems if your husband and child have never been to California. Of course, he may waive jurisdiction if you petition for dissolution of marriage here in California, but if he raises the issue or hires an attorney to raise the issue, your case may be dismissed.

I suggest you repost your question to at least the Indiana and the Illinois forums. I am not admited to practice in either of those states, and they may have laws that work to your advantage in a divorce or custody battle.

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Answered on 8/05/10, 1:05 pm
Scott Brear Law Practice of Scott Irvin Brear

You can file for dissolution here in California and I would proceed in that direction unless you know of some great advantage using the other states. The advantage to you is that you are HERE. In addition, California might be more modern (or not) in family law matters...that is for you to decide. You would have to serve the paperwork on your husband in Indiana, which is not very difficult using services for this purpose. Speaking for California, neither you nor your husband have priority in who should have legal or physical or both. The custody issue in California is generally decided as part of the entire dissolution matter. In fact, it should be decided as soon as possible and THEN worry about the rest of the issues such as property, etc. You need to decide whether or not you want physical custody, how often, etc. You also need to decide about legal custody; ie, who will be making life decisions such as health and schooling for the child? The custody can be shared equally or one parent could have physical PRIMARY custody and the legal custody could be shared. You can use NOLO press or other publishers to research applicable law in the three states, or you could go to a family law clinic in your area for additional info.

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Answered on 8/05/10, 1:41 pm

Under the uniform child custody and support laws enacted in every state, Indiana will have jurisdiction over the minor child. Since both states have jurisdiction over the divorce, unless your husband voluntarily chooses to proceed in California, California will abstain and allow the case to proceed in Indiana. You need to re-post your question for Indiana attorneys to answer.

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Answered on 8/06/10, 4:30 pm


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