Legal Question in Family Law in California
A judge who originally set temporary orders for primary custody 5 years ago ruled in favor of 50/50 and ordered parallel parenting after I submitted an OSC for modification to the original visitation schedule and requested child support from my ex. My ex lives 45 minutes away from me and our son is 7 years old. My ex's attorney made unfounded and unproven accusations that the judge took as fact. There is no alienation or history of public conflict (and my ex never claimed such). I went from being a full time father who volunteered at my son's school and coached his sports teams to not being allowed to be involved in my son's life outside of my every other week visitation with him. His mother has no interest in raising him, her countersuit for full custody was in direct reaction to my asking for child support that was ordered in 2007. She admitted to not supporting our son, driving drunk, not paying her half of medical and daycare bills and not being an involved parent on the stand- none of it mattered. I do not have a positive opinion of my ex and asked that we get co-parenting therapy. The judge stated that I had overdocumented and was overly critical of my ex. Whereas my son was being neglected every other weekend, he is now being neglected on a week by week basis. I feel as if I have failed him as a father.
Already I see our son spiraling downward. How do I get primary custody back? Can I request a different judge? Will filing another OSC jeopardize my son even further?
4 Answers from Attorneys
You may want to consider a full child custody evaluation. A court ordered expert will assess these issues. Assessment can include home visits and psychological testing.
I agree that a 730 custody evaluation may help you. I don't know if I have ever heard anyone being accused of being "overdocumented" before. So many times documentation is the only thing that resolves conflicting stories. I hate to say this because I know people hate hearing it, but you probably would have fared much better with an attorney. Any high emotion issue really needs a buffer between you, the judge, and the other party. If you go in again, I would really consider hiring an attorney, even if it is just for that appearance.
There are several options for 730 custody evaluations, some are done by Family Court Services, which involve an investigator interviewing everyone, including the child. There are partial and full investigations. I just had a client do one for $1,500, but they charge per hour. The prices go up the more detailed the investigation is. The Cadillac of evaluations is a private evaluation that takes a few months to perform, and is very expensive. In my area they run about $10k -$15k, but it may be different in your area. The reason I am mentioning prices is that you may have to offer to foot the entire bill to get the judge to order it, but I have never had a judge refuse to order one if the requesting party pays for it.
I would wait just a little while so that you can show a pattern. I know your son suffers in the meantime, but judge's don't like immediately changing an order that has been issued. If it is neglect that rises to the level of endangering your son, you can report this to child protective services, but be careful about involving them by giving them exaggerated allegations. Stick to the facts, no emotion, and let THEM decide if it warrants their involvement.
Good luck!
I just want to emphasize one point Ms. Ellifritz made, which is that you need an attorney. Most self-represented parties come in under-prepared, but sometimes they come in over-prepared and that seems to be what happened to you. The trouble with being over-prepared is that it is invariably a sign that you have become over-invested in the case you have prepared and lose all capability of persuading a neutral trier of fact. The result is that your presentation becomes aggressive, "over the top," and even hostile, and turns against you. You cannot believe that the judge cannot see what you have so clearly put in front of them (clearly in YOUR mind). You also have to bear in mind that one of the factors in a custody decision is the extent to which each parent can be counted on to foster a good relationship with the other parent. By coming on strong with EVERYTHING that is SO wrong with your ex, you automatically are making the judge believe you will NOT be the parent who will try to foster a good relationship with the other parent, and you raise suspicion that the child is being exposed to an environment in your home that is openly hostile to the other parent. You need a lawyer to work between you and the judge if you hope to get a better outcome.