Legal Question in Family Law in California
Moved from Ca to Wa w/o court authorization-need help
I left my husband in November. I was locked out of our apt in california. He left threatening messages towards myself & my daughter. I came to the only place I knew was safe and had a home in washington . I filed for divorce and custody. I just got an ex-parte notice. my ex was trying to get custody saying I stole my daughter. I was told by my atty that this was ok. that it would be handled thru the courts with no problem. The judge ordered me Monday to return to the state of california til the 23rd when we will return to court. She gave him next weekend with her because she felt I was trying to keep him from her by leaving rather than to move to a home and protect her. I am fearful because he is very irresponsible with her plus he has a dog that has attacked both myself and our child many times. He has left her in the car alone with the motor running as well as driven w/o even a carseat. These issues as well as his threats against her were brought up at the hearing on monday and he denied it completely. I need to find out firstly how to handle staying in washington with her and secondly how to ensure she will be safe when he does spend time with her.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Moved from Ca to Wa w/o court authorization-need help
Unfortunately for your wishes, the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act (UCCJA), which has been adopted by all states, clearly states that jurisdiction of a custody matter belongs in the home state of the child, which is where the child has resided for at least 6 months. California, not Washington, is thus the home state and has jurisdiction.
You may read the WA UCCJA, chapter 26.27 RCW, at http://search.leg.wa.gov/wslrcw/RCW%20%2026%20%20TITLE/RCW%20%2026%20.%2027%20%20CHAPTER/RCW%20%2026%20.%2027%20%20chapter.htm. Other resources are available at http://www.hiltonhouse.com/. Also available at that site is the Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act (PKPA).
There is emergency jurisdiction available in WA, but that is only temporary until the state with the correct jurisdiction takes over after the judges may talk to each other.
You may be able to find a judge in WA that takes your concerns more seriously than the CA court has, but you will most likely be stuck with CA jurisdiction. If to try to fight it in WA, chances are you will only antagonize the judge in CA and confirm her first impressions of you.
As to "ensuring" your child's safety, that is humanly impossible. I would suggest you get an aggressive domestic attorney in CA.
Re: Moved from Ca to Wa w/o court authorization-need help
Dear Inquirer:
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communication contains general information only.
Nothing herein shall constitute an attorney-client
communication nor legal advice. There likely are
deadlines and time-limits associated with your
case; you should contact an attorney of your
choice for legal advice specific to your personal
situation, at once.
If you haven't already done so, please visit my
web site at --
http://home.pacbell.net/edbjr/ OR
http://www.CaliforniaDivorceAttorney.com
The site contains quite a bit of general
information about California Family Law, Tenants'
Rights, and Juvenile Dependencies, and EDD
hearings and appeals, as well as information
about me (education, experience, et cetera)
and my office (location, hours, fees, policies).
NOW, IN RESPONSE TO YOUR INQUIRY --
The facts that you have provided are not clear
enough and/or complete enough to provide a
definitive answer to you inquiry; however, I would
say that California has jurisdiction under the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdication and Enforcement Act (unless some other state has already made child custody orders) because California is the last place that the child lived for six month or more. The judge's order may be disconcerting to you, but it probably is not an abuse of her discretion. Hope for the best this weekend. That notwithstanding, you need a clever and aggressive family law attorney in California to represent you.
Thanks for sharing your interesting inquiry with
us on LawGuru, and good luck with your case.