Legal Question in Civil Litigation in California
Dog Bite
My dog, a small 15 lb. Chihuahua mix, was leashed in the front yard while I worked there. A woman walking her dog stopped by an chatted. She began to pet my dog while my dog remained friendly and controlled on a shortened leash. My dog was being watchful of her dog. Suddenly, she grabbed my dog's head area and brought her face down to give it a kiss. My dog bit her on the cheek.
She claims responsibilty for the incident, stating, ''I should not have done what I did''. However, now she is requesting possible financial coverage, related to medical issues.
What assumption of risk does she assume and what liability do we assume?
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Dog Bite
People who are bitten on the lips when kissing strange dogs often lose their dog bite cases. They should have been singing, like my Uncle Art used to do, Bese Me, Bese Me Mucho, especially to a chihuahua. But, be a good neighbor, report the incident to your insurance company, which probably has a "no fault" provision for the payment of medical expenses for injuries occuring on your property. Her medical bills will probably be covered, but you will not be considered "liable."
Re: Dog Bite
The advice the other attorney gave you is simply wrong. Dog owners are strictly liable for dog bites. This is from the civil code:
3342. (a) The owner of any dog is liable for the damages suffered
by any person who is bitten by the dog while in a public place or
lawfully in a private place, including the property of the owner of
the dog, regardless of the former viciousness of the dog or the owner'
s knowledge of such viciousness. A person is lawfully upon the
private property of such owner within the meaning of this section
when he is on such property in the performance of any duty imposed
upon him by the laws of this state or by the laws or postal
regulations of the United States, or when he is on such property upon
the invitation, express or implied, of the owner.
Turn it over to your homeowners insurance. They should cover this.