Legal Question in Juvenile Dependency in California
Legal Guardianship
I am paternal grandmother who has a son who has 2children going thru JD court. He is going thru re-unifiecation w/one child. He did not know he was the father of the 2nd child till 2mos ago. He has decided to not get reunification w/the 2nd child due to finances. The 2nd child has special needs due to neglect and is doing well in foster care. The foster care wants to adopt her, but I would like to petition to be a legal guardian to keep the 2nd child within our family, and with her brother. I am having a conflict w/the SSW due to how well the child is doing in foster care and they do not want to remove her. My problem is I can't afford the childcare expense while I work. This is why the SSW's feel she is better off w/the foster mom who can stay home and care for her special needs, as where I will have to place her in daycare. The baby seems ok, just has delayed development issues and exposed to FAS. I don't want to loose my grandaughter because I can't afford to stay home. My young son and my grandson need to live w/me as he is not able to make it on his own yet. w/my son relinquishing his rights can I file for legal guardianship since the SSW said I can't be a foster parent or adopt if he is living in the same house w/me?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Legal Guardianship
You have rights, which will be significantly weakened if you son "relinquishes" his parental rights.
Assuming your son's rights are not "relinquish" his rights, you can petiion the court to have the children placed with you or any other blood relative. Despite the wishes of the social work, relatives have preference for placment of children which have been placed out of the custody of their parents. The problem arises because relatives are not "automatically" recognized by the juvenile court (even if the relatives are known by the social workers). You must understand the social workers are SEPARATE from the juvenile court judges.
The relatives, usually should, and in your case, MUST retain an experienced attorney and file the following documents:
1. Motion for defacto status
2. 388 petition to have children placed with relatives
3. And in some cases, a petition for temporary and permanent legal guardianship.
These legal documents should be prepared carefully by your attorney citing the appropriate facts and law to support your requests. The attorney should also be familiar with and experienced with the resulting contested hearings or trials which may be the result of the filing of these documents.
If you have any furher questions, please contact me directly at my office number (which I cannot give you here, so please call telephone information).