Legal Question in Landlord & Tenant Law in California
Real Property, Breach of Contract, Federal Question Jurisdiction
How do I sue in federal court with
federal question jurisdiction (what
federal law applies?) where a def
landlord failed to pay a plaintiff
tenant on a ''Surrender Agreement
and Release''? Out of state Def faxed
agreement to tenant, tenant signed
agreeing to vacate the apartment in
exchange for 25k in two
installments. Def failed to pay the
entire amount. What federal law will
apply?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Real Property, Breach of Contract, Federal Question Jurisdiction
Do not confuse federal question jurisdiction (i.e., jurisdiction over issues arising under federal law) and diversity jurisdiction (parties from different states). You have diversity. However, you also must have a claim for relief that exceeds $75,000, exclusive of interests and costs and without considering counterclaims. (See 28 U.S.C. �1332(a).) Did either the lease or the "Surrender Agreement And Release" provide for jurisdiction and choice of law? If defendant-landlord is in southern California, I may be able to assist.