Legal Question in Landlord & Tenant Law in California

We rent a house to two tenants in a suburb of San Diego called La Mesa. The house has an active infestation of termites and we will be fumigating it. Our tenants are demanding all kinds of things because they will be temporarily displaced.

What does the law say specifically about our responsibility to our tenants?

I believe the law does say that we are mandated to pro-rate their rent by 1/30 of the rent per number of days (or is it nights?) that they cannot inhabit the house.

Are we responsible, by law, to provide or pay for temporary housing at a motel or hotel for our tenants?

Are we responsible, by law, to pay for any off-site food that they will consume, or provide a per diem for food?

I've googled until my eyes start crossing and I cannot find any laws or civil codes etc about this. Thank you for any help!


Asked on 12/10/10, 11:39 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Absent a local ordinance, the rent abatement is their compensation.

Read more
Answered on 12/16/10, 11:01 am
James Bame San Diego Law Office

California Civil Code 1941.1 addresses uninhabitable property. Subsequent sections discuss tenant remedies. There is no question the premises are uninhabitable. First you cannot demand rent. Secondly in addition, you are liable for tenants' damages -actual damages and special damages. Actual damages would include hotel rental. Special damages would include the extra expense of having to buy restaurant food as opposed to home cooking. Additional actual damages may include food, furniture, and clothing that may have had to been destroyed by the fumigation and additional special damages such as transportation costs to the hotel.

Therefore you would do well by agreeing aforehand with your tenants as to reasonable housing and food costs than later being sued for your tenants' damages and risking further that a judge may find that the premises were uninhabitable for a longer time due to the infestation. The agreement between you and the tenants should be in writing and include language in which the tenants specifically waive their rights under the cited statute. Contact me directly for assistance.

Read more
Answered on 12/17/10, 12:09 pm


Related Questions & Answers

More Landlord & Tenants questions and answers in California