Legal Question in Landlord & Tenant Law in California
Residential Tenant Lease Termination
At the end of a fixed term residential lease (1 yr), does a tenant have to notify the landlord of vacancy? Or can it be assumed notification is not necessary since the lease has terminated by default? Is this stated in a code somewhere?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Residential Tenant Lease Termination
It depends on provisions in the lease. However, it is generally accepted that tenant should notify landlord of his intentions.
Read your lease carefully. This website should be helpful.
MOVING AT THE END OF A LEASE
A lease expires automatically at the end of the lease term. The tenant is expected either to renew the lease before it expires (with the landlord's agreement) or to move out. A lease usually doesn't require a tenant to give the landlord any advance written notice when the lease is about to expire. However, the tenant should read the lease to see if it has any provisions covering what happens at the end of the lease.
Before you move, you may want to give the landlord a courtesy notice stating that you do not want to renew your lease.
If you continue living in the rental after the lease expires, and if the landlord accepts rent from you, your tenancy will be a periodic tenancy from that point on. The length of time between your rent payments will determine the type of the tenancy (for example, monthly rent results in a month-to-month tenancy). Except for the length of the agreement, all other provisions of the lease will remain in effect.246 Sometimes, a landlord will give a tenant a 30-day notice before the lease ends to be certain that the tenancy does not continue after the lease expires.247
If you don't move in time, and if the landlord refuses to accept rent after the lease expires, the landlord can file an eviction lawsuit immediately without giving you any notice (see The Eviction Process). (This may not be true if you live in a rent control jurisdiction.) 248
Important: If you want to renew your lease, you should begin negotiating with your landlord in plenty of time before the lease expires. Both your landlord and you will have to agree to the terms of the new lease. This process may take some time if one of you wants to negotiate different terms in the new lease.
Here is more from the state:http://www.dca.ca.gov/publications/landlordbook/sec-deposit.shtml
Good luck!