Legal Question in Landlord & Tenant Law in California

smoking in common areas

The City of Santa Monica is trying to pass a law prohibiting smoking in common areas. However it has not passed as of yet and my landlord just sent all the tenants in the building a notice stating she will no longer allow it, before it is law. Can she do this? What can she do if someone still smokes in the common areas when it is not law?


Asked on 1/31/09, 6:36 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

George Shers Law Offices of Georges H. Shers

Re: smoking in common areas

There would be no question that your landlord could forbid a new prospective tenant from smoking in common areas, as that is not a forbidden discriminatory act. Whether she could impose it upon pre-ban tenants whose lease has not yet expired is unclear to me as that would be a retroactive application of a requirement and perhaps not permitted by contract law. Most tenants, however, are on month to month leases so she could make it a condition of the new lease term if proper notice is given.

As a practical matter, I doubt a judge would award you anything if you argued she breached the lease, as what are your damages [you can smoke inside]? I think you need to accept the fact that in California a majority of the population does not like smoking or allowing others to smoke, so few people will feel bad about any claim your right are being stepped upon.

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Answered on 1/31/09, 10:01 pm


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