Legal Question in Landlord & Tenant Law in California

I am a tenant and since January of 2010 I've been having problems with my neighbors. When I get home my apartment smells as if someone had been smoking marijuana. Immediately I began calling the apartment manager because I could not live like that with my 4year old daughter plus because I am pregnant and it's not healthy for either one of us. I mean the smell consumed the apartment to the point where I was getting headaches I spoke with her and she stated she would talk to the down stairs neighbors in the last months I've called a number of times other tenants from the same complex, family, and friends have all smelt it. So since she refuses to do anything I went and found a new place to rent and bring my baby home to since Its not healthy for myself or my children to be in this kind of living situation. My question though is if I woul be covered under civil code 1942. Because when I talked to her and told her I wanted to be out by the first she said I would still have to pay for the 7 days after the first.


Asked on 4/14/10, 10:45 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

David Gibbs The Gibbs Law Firm, APC

Civil Code �1942 is known as the "repair and deduct" statute. First, I do not believe that the smell of marijuna renders the premises inhabitable - miserable yes - but not inhabitable. Second, you did not perform any repairs for which you would be allowed to deduct costs from your rent. This statute does not allow you to move out as a remedy and avoid paying rent.

That being said, if the landlord were to sue you for seven days rent, and you can prove to a judge that the smell of marijuana was too strong for a pregnant woman and four year old to live with any longer, I think some common sense would prevail, and the judge might not find in their favor. It is going to be driven by your ability to prove how bad the problem was, that you gave the landlord plenty of notice and opportunity to correct the problem, and that they refused to do so. Irrespective, you did the right thing by getting yourself out of that situation. If it costs you seven days rent, it may be worth it to preserve your health.

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Answered on 4/21/10, 10:42 am


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