Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California
I co-own a house with my cousin in Bay Area, California. Last year we decided to list it for short sale and then our agent quickly found a buyer. By the time bank approved the short sale (March 2010), the buyer dropped out. The agent said he can't do anything about it.
We decided to keep the house and applied for loan modification (April 2010). Yesterday, when we called the bank (Chase), they said the loan modification has been rejected and the home went to their REO department and the bank owns the house now.
It is bizzare because we never got any foreclosure notice and now they are saying the bank owns the house. When I mentioned this to the bank, they said they can't do anything about it now and the house is already with a broker for selling it.
We did get a foreclosure notice back in November 2009 when we initiated the short sale, but then they postponed the foreclosure because of pending short sale on the home. Now, I wonder if the bank can legally take away the home without giving us any foreclosure notice again. We want to fight this. We want to know what rights we have and how to go about dealing with the bank now.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Unfortunately the law has a major flaw in it. The lender must give you notice of default and must give you notice of the sale, but if the sale is postponed for less than a year they do not need to give you special notice anymore. They just have to give general public notice by publication and posting at the courthouse or other public location designated in the county. So once you get a notice of sale, and it is postponed, it is up to the owner/borrower to keep on top of public notices to see if there is a new notice of sale, because they will not be sent one.
You need to have an attorney review your matter as soon as possible. If the bank recorded a notice of default, and you set up a short sale, the bank may have recorded a concellation of the notice of default. If the bank rescinded the notice of default, they would have to record and mail you a new notice of default. This would have to be given to the trustor's (borrower - you) address as listed in the deed of trust, and any actual address known by the trustee. If the bank did not comply with these requirements, you may be able to set aside the trustee's sale (nonjudicial foreclosure) but would still be subject to foreclosure again, unless you could get the bank to do an approved loan modification. So, my advice is for you to gather all of the actual recorded documents and see an attorney.