Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California
foreclosure
My husband and I requested a modification to our loan and tried to refinance our 1st loan the stated that their is no equity cannot not refinance the loan. The 1st interest rate was varible 5.9% 2yrs ago now its at 8.9% and it will go up every 6 month until it reaches 12.9%. The morage company will not contact the realitor so we can quik sale the home. They stated that they are going start forclosure on the home. We also have a 2nd loan at 10.9% we paid $419,999 for the house it was apprased at $395,000 now out total payment is going to be appox $3,800. We can not affort the loan anymore. Once the home is sold by the finance company and it sale for less then the loan can the finance company go after us for the different?
3 Answers from Attorneys
Re: foreclosure
Possibly; if both the first and the second were created at the time you first bought the property, then no. But, if either of these loans is a refinance, or if the second loan was made after your purchase and not at the time of purchase, then the second could seek to recover a deficiency judgment from you. If either lender carries out a trustee's sale then that lender cannot seek further monies from you. The most likely scenario is this: the first loan will carry out a trustee's sale and the second lender will allow itself to be extinguished because there is no equity to protect by doing its own foreclosure and then, IF the second is not purchase money, they can seek to recover from you as a "sold out junior lienholder."
Re: foreclosure
The same question was asked about two weeks ago. In Californioa, if the lender has a private foreclosure of the property, which is what occurs the vast majority of times, then they have agreed that they will not go after you for any difference between the foreclosure sales price and the amount of the loans. When the first forecloses, the lender holding the second is wiped out and also can not go after you for any lmoney. You do, however, have a foreclosure listed on your credit record so future loans and credit will be more difficult to obtain and will be at a higher interest rate.
Look through prior answers on this site as to what options you might have to avoid foreclosure. Depending on the exact terms of your loan, the interest rate does not automatically go up just because of the passage of time. It may never go above the current 8.9%
Good luck.
Re: foreclosure
Both Ms. Deming and Mr. Shers have given you comprehensive answers.
I also second Mr. Shers' suggestion for you to read other foreclosure answers, since, with the collapse of the mortgage markets, many people are in the same "boat" as you.