Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California
Joint Tenancy loan
I purchase a house with my girlfriend and the relationship has since turned sour. We are both listed on the title papers and are listed as Joint Tenancy on the loan agreement. we both paid the same down payment and the same amount of mortgage payments. I have offered to buy her out of the loan and take over title, and have told her that I do not want to be bought out. She has stated she would be bought out and I have made some offers. If she does not accept one of the offers, what legal solution might there be? Can one person force the other out of the loan and title? can one person force the other to sell? thanks
3 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Joint Tenancy loan
You can file suit for partition of real property to force the sale/division of your interests in the property. Where one co-owner desires to sell and the other refuses, the court will order the property sold. That said, there is no assurance that either of you will get the price you want, and litigation always costs money; thus, it would be in both of your best interests to arrive at an agreed-upon valuation of the property. Why don't you both agree upon an appraiser in whom you have confidence and agree to abide by his or her valuation? It will save you money in the long run. Note: unless the old loan is paid off,(i.e., the one who keeps the house gets a new loan in their name alone) both of you will remain on the loan obligation.
Re: Joint Tenancy loan
The solution to a situation like yours I always recommend is to have each party make his or her best offer to purchase the other's interest. The best offer takes it, and the "seller" really can't complain because he or she is receiving more than he or she was willing to pay.
Joint tenants can force a sale of the property through court action and, of course, bid at the sale as a purchaser.
Hopefully you won't have to resort to legal action.
Let me know if we can be of further assistance.
Re: Joint Tenancy loan
A Partition action would be filed. The property would be ordered sold and the proceeds divided.