Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California
Lease agreement effective date question
Hi,
I stay in an apartment complex in Sunnyvale, CA. The lease term for the apartment where I am presently staying is ending on 04/14/02. Sometime back, we received a letter from the apartment office, offering to renew our lease offer. There is a clause in our present lease, which states that if we are given an offer to extend the present lease, we must give a minimum 60 day written notice to the leasing office, if we do not want to extend the lease agreement. So, my first question is, is such a clause in the lease agreement valid according to California law ?
When we received the offer for lease renewal, we did not remember about the above clause in our lease agreement and conveyed verbally to the leasing people that we would not like to continue our lease. Subsequently, I signed a lease agreement to move-in into a new 1 bedroom apartment in San Jose, starting 04/13/02. Now we are being reminded about the 60 day written notice clause and are being asked to extend our current lease till 05/01/02. Can I cancel the new lease, which I signed, without having any financial obligations, if the new apartment's leasing office does not agree to postponement of my move-in date ?
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Lease agreement effective date question
It's difficult to comment on a written lease without reviewing the lease itself. However, it appears that the lease you signed sometime back had a provision that the management could write you a letter, and if you didn't reply your lease was automatically extended. And you are then stuck with giving a 60 days notice of termination. It doesn't sound right. I'd advise you to move to your new apartment. You may of course contract for various options. Unless there some law against the porovision, and I don't know why there would be one. You are stuck with it. However, right now it appears that you are stuck with one extra months rent at one apartment or the other. So if you don't move the new apartment keeps your down payment, and if you don't move you may be sued by the old apartment management. Then again they may not, and if they do the court may not uphold the rental agreement (contract). Which the judge will have to read.
Re: Lease agreement effective date question
Folowing is the Calif. Civil Code regarding extensions of the lease.
"1945. If a lessee of real property remains in possession thereof
after the expiration of the hiring, and the lessor accepts rent from
him, the parties are presumed to have renewed the hiring on the same
terms and for the same time, not exceeding one month when the rent is
payable monthly, nor in any case one year.
1945.5. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any term of a
lease executed after the effective date of this section for the
hiring of residential real property which provides for the automatic
renewal or extension of the lease for all or part of the full term of
the lease if the lessee remains in possession after the expiration
of the lease or fails to give notice of his intent not to renew or
extend before the expiration of the lease shall be voidable by the
party who did not prepare the lease unless such renewal or extension
provision appears in at least eight-point boldface type, if the
contract is printed, in the body of the lease agreement and a recital
of the fact that such provision is contained in the body of the
agreement appears in at least eight-point boldface type, if the
contract is printed, immediately prior to the place where the lessee
executes the agreement. In such case, the presumption in Section
1945 of this code shall apply.
Any waiver of the provisions of this section is void as against
public policy."
Therefore, the provision that you are talking about MUST be in bold print just before your signature on the lease.
My other argument to them would be that they should have included that information in the offer to extend.
The fact that you gave them notice verbally is probably sufficient, but if they have not complied with the printing on the lease, you can void that portion.