Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California
Liability issue regarding mortage and deed
We are co-signing on a loan for my daughter to purchase a condo. Can we have the deed put in her name only? And if we can, will that release us from a liability issue in case of an injury on the property? Or will they still be able to sue us as well because we are on the loan? Thank you very much!!
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Liability issue regarding mortage and deed
Co-signing on a loan makes you a guarantor of repayment of the loan, not a co-owner of the property. You certainly can, and probably should, not have your name appear on the deed, if you are satisfied that your daughter will make the payments and co-ownership is not necessary to protect your interests.
As a financial guarantor and not a co-owner, the chances that you could be sued successfully are very slight. Any such suit would probably have to rely on a theory that you were negligent in setting your daughter up in her own home; this theory might fly if your daughter had a history of irresponsible behavior or criminal activity. Otherwise, the chances of successfully sueing you are really remote.
Nevertheless, I have a simple recommendation to let you sleep easier. Require her, as part of your guaranty deal, to carry homeowner's insurance (she'll need at least fire insurance anyway) with broad public-liability coverage and a fairly high limit, and then have yourself/selves added as co-insured(s).
Consult your insurance agent for particulars on how to protect yourself. Naming additional insured parties is usually free.
Re: Liability issue regarding mortage and deed
Yes you can if the lender will agree. Additionally, make certain there is liability insurance on the property and ask that you be named an additional insured.
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JOEL SELIK
CA Attorney and Real Estate Broker