Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California
Nightmare buying real eastate with family member
I bought 2 properties (oral agreement that included full partnership rights to each partner - each person paid 50%) with a family member. I was very ill during this time. Subsequently this family member would not put me on title (after promising to do so in writing) and allowed me no access to the property or property documentation, management of property or the property checking account. This person agreed to buyout out my 50% ownership repeatedly in writing and subsequently stalled each attempt by not choosing an appraiser to value the property.
Now this is 15 months later since the agreement to buyout me out and the property has fallen in value approximately $100,000. Is this both a case of fraud and breach of contract? What are my alternatives? (don't have alot of money to hire an attorney because of illness)
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Nightmare buying real eastate with family member
First, in the course of asking for, receiving and understanding advice on this particular legal problem, a lot may come up about the deal not being in writing. You will hear that contracts for real estate transactions have to be in writing, but there are exceptions such as estoppel and part performance.
All this is true, but there are other theories that are less likely to occur to some attorneys that are also very appropriately raised, which give you a range of rights withour requiring that there be a contract in writing signed by the party to be sued.
For example, partnership law does not require a written partnership agreement, nor is it even necessary that a partner owning real property sign a conveyance (such as a deed) to the partnership in order for the real property to pass from the partner's ownership to the ownership of the partnership.
Also, beneficial ownership of property ordinarily belongs to the party or parties that pay for it at its initial acquisition, irrespective of the owner names or percentage of ownership reflected in a recorded deed, under the so-called "purchase money resulting trust" principle.
I think all your many issues can be handled in a single lawsuit that would ask for (1) quieting title to a half interest in you based on both de facto partnership and resulting trust as well as the written ackowledgments; (2) partition (court-ordered sale and division of net proceeds); (3) allocation of a larger share of the sale proceeds to you on breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty and promissory fraud theories; and (4) an award of punitive damages.
I can't say for sure whether I could handle this case on a contingency, partial contingency or deferred fee basis or not without further analysis of the facts and the family member's possible defenses, but I'd be willing to take a closer look if you contact me directly.