Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California
Question: Our HOA By-Laws contain the following:
"Soliciatation, religious distribution, written personal opinions and/or written polital statements of any kind by any person, business, homeowner, etc., are strictly prohibited without the prior approval from the Board of Directors, except for the following: Homeowners childrens fundraising efforts are allowed.
During an Association election, homeowners running for office/position will be allowed to solicit votes via canvassing or written letter.
Any person, business, homeowner etc., found to be in fiolation of this rule may be subject to a fine of up to $500."
Is it legal to keep homeowners from contacting their neighbors, regarding issues within the community, or voice opions about them? Isn't this a of restriction of free speech? Can HOA's really do this?
4 Answers from Attorneys
Glad you spotted this in the by-laws before you purchased the property. Tell the seller the deal is off.
If there is nothing else in the rules, these provisions are so broadly an abridgment on free speech [means you can not tell your spouse "the president looks relaxed on TV"] that they are completely unenforceable.
Sure sounds like a prior restraint on free speech, in violation of the First Amendment.
The First Amendment prohibits government restrictions on the freedom of speech, not private HOA restrictions on the freedom of speech.
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