Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in California
IRA Inheritance Implications
Does it make sense to have a "Living Trust" when the bulk of one's assets are in IRA's? When one spouse dies with a will and the community property laws come into play, the other spouse inherits the deceased's IRA. What about if both spouses die in an accident and there are no other contingent beneficiaries named in the IRA's? Does that mean both IRA's will need to go through probate? Should the wills specify the IRA distribution wishes? Would naming the children as contingent beneficiaries make sense? Is there any way to avoid this, short of a Living Trust??
Thanks,
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: IRA Inheritance Implications
Yes, name the children as contingent beneficiaries in your IRA's and no livimg trust would be "necessary" for the protection of these assets from probate. Omly if your estate is large enough to use up the lifetime exemption for
both spouses would a trust be an approprirate vehicle to limit estate taxes on the death of the second spouse.
Re: IRA Inheritance Implications
When there is a named beneficiary in an IRA it won't pass through probate as it is a non probate asset. The children should be named as contingent beneficiaries. To have a trust as a beneficiary could be tricky and should be done with care. Usually an IRA beneficiary designation is made with the spouse as primary and children as secondary. This should be done before the required beginning date for distributions which is age 70 1/2.