Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in California

There are four kids in a family. Three are listed as beneficiaries in the parent's will, the fourth is not in the will. The Executor (a beneficiary) wants to divide the estate equally among all four kids and asks for verbal agreement from the three who are in the will. Can an Executor legally do that and what happens if all siblings don't agree?


Asked on 2/09/11, 5:00 pm

3 Answers from Attorneys

Chris Johnson Christopher B. Johnson, Attorney at Law

The siblings don't have to agree, though it would be best if they did agree to some kind of settlement to avoid potential litigation from the fourth.

If the executor proposes a settlement that one or both of the other siblings in the will don't like, they can always object to it and force a trial on the issue.

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Answered on 2/09/11, 5:51 pm
Michele Cusack Pollak & Cusack

The executor should get WRITTEN agreement from the other beneficiaries. Otherwise, she must distribute a full third to the beneficiaries who do not agree.

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Answered on 2/09/11, 6:10 pm
Jonathan Reich De Castro, West, Chodorow, Glickfeld & Nass, Inc.

The executor cannot legally force the two other siblings to include the fourth sibling in the distributions. If all three of the named siblings won't agree, the Executor would have to obtain an order from the Probate Court specifically directing inclusion of the fourth sibling and there would have to be a legal basis for the Court to grant such a request.

Depending on the amounts involved, if the three siblings agree on including the fourth you also need to be careful of potential tax issues as the inclusion could be treated by the IRS as the three of you having received your inheritance and then having made a gift to your sibling.

If you need further assistance, please do not hesitate to call us.

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Answered on 2/10/11, 3:11 pm


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