Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in California
Hello. Regarding Legal Issue. I live in Northern California, My mother left a trust but in reading it 5 years after it was drafted, the language is vague. Example: Exhibit A lists her residential property (home) and 2 savings accounts. The savings accounts specifically list myself for one and a sibling for the other. However, regarding the home, the language if vague. A final statement is this: " THE RESIDUE OF MY ESTATE SHALL BE DISTRIBUTED TO MY SURVIVING ISSUE BY RIGHT OF REPRESENTATION."
Note: our sister, mother's third child passed some years ago. Her children ( Mother's grandchildren) are now adults. If/ when
mother's home sells, do the 2 grandchildren of mother's deceased child receive 1/3 of the profit from the sale of the home ?
Thank you. CJ
2 Answers from Attorneys
Actually, the language you cite is quite clear. When the house sells, the net proceedings are to be distributed to your mother's surviving issue. Issue is a legal term for children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren, etc.
So, when the money is ready to be distributed, it should be divided into 3 separate piles (assuming your mother only had 3 children). The pile designated for your deceased sister is then to be divided into two piles, one each for her children.
Mr. Jordan is exactly right. "by right of representation" is a super clear term to lawyers and means just what he said.