Legal Question in Workers Comp in California

If an injury occurring at work is the fault of the employee, what happens next? I'm in California. A friend was setting up an event at work across the street in another building. There was a gate that lets people in and out and apparently when it was time for this friend to leave, the gate was locked and he was unable to get out the way he came in. He decided to hop the fence (He said he lowered himself over the other side and only had to drop two feet but based on the extent of his injuries...) which resulted in two broken ankles, fractured tibia and some other stuff and he ended up with rods in his legs and not able to walk. I can't see that happening from two feet. No one else setting up hopped the fence and one guy even walked around (the long way) to another entrance/exit to go back to the job's building. The job's insurance is paying medical bills but this friend seems to think a "payday" is coming as a result since he won't be able to walk as he used to. My question is, how is this the employer's fault? I know California is no fault but if someone deliberately does something like this, knowing it's a bad idea, what happens now? No reasonable person would jump the fence.


Asked on 2/08/10, 5:08 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Ronald Mahurin Law Offices of Ronald Glenn Mahurin

Before the legislature enacted the Workers' Comp statutes, an employee had to sue the employer in tort. The litigation was very expensive, and employees often lost. In other words, they received nothing for being injured at work in circumstances where they did something foolish, like jumping over a fence. Now an employee is precluded from suing the employer in tort, in other words no expensive law suits. However, the statutory construction of the law prevents an employee from suing an employer even when the employer does something very wrong. Your friend should be aware that big paydays are rare in industrial injuries. 100% disabilities are fought strenously by the defense carriers because a 99% injury is hugely different than a 100% injury in terms of payout, hundreds of thousands of dollars different. The same statutes that did away with lawsuits against the employer limited the recovery. Your friend will endure some quite painful surgeries, then will find out that lower extremity injuries may not mean he cannot work. In sum, the payday may not be worth the pain and suffering he will experience due to the injury. There is no recovery for pain and suffering in workers comp. He will never be able to play a sport, probably will have trouble dating, and will be sporatically employed for the rest of his life. Frankly, his payday will not cover anything close to the impact his injury will have on his life..

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Answered on 2/13/10, 6:40 pm
ARMAN MOHEBAN LAW OFFICES OF ARMAN MOHEBAN

California worker's compensation laws are in reality a no fault system. Neither employer nor employee have to prove the fault of another in order to prevail, What matters is if injuries are work-related . In some cases when employee is grossly at fault i.e. get injured at work while intoxicated the settlement amount is reduced by certain percentage normally by 15%. Feel free to call us at 213.388.7070 for a free consultation.

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Answered on 2/14/10, 10:50 am


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