Legal Question in Criminal Law in Canada

Criminal Law - Assault

I've been arrested for assault for trying to remove someone from my premises, Is it against the law to do so? I was told by the police themselves if someone refuses to leave I have legal right to do whatever is necessary.(exact words, I'm allowed to kill them) Please weigh in.


Asked on 1/30/09, 12:00 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Kenneth Golish Golish, Kenneth W.

Re: Criminal Law - Assault

The Criminal Code of Canada speaks to this issue, but it has long been the law every where that a trespasser may be forcibly removed as long the force is not excessive:

Defence of house or real property

41. (1) Every one who is in peaceable possession of a dwelling-house or real property, and every one lawfully assisting him or acting under his authority, is justified in using force to prevent any person from trespassing on the dwelling-house or real property, or to remove a trespasser therefrom, if he uses no more force than is necessary.

Assault by trespasser

(2) A trespasser who resists an attempt by a person who is in peaceable possession of a dwelling-house or real property, or a person lawfully assisting him or acting under his authority to prevent his entry or to remove him, shall be deemed to commit an assault without justification or provocation. R.S., c. C-34, s. 41.

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Answered on 1/30/09, 3:38 pm


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