Legal Question in Bankruptcy in Connecticut
Questioning attorney billing to client after discharge/how to confirm/challenge
Is there a process to challenge or confirm an attorneys billing to client in a case. The case in question regards a retainer paid for a case lets say in the anount of $10,00.00 to defend, in federal court, two actions brought against the client. One of the actions was defended in court and the second was discharged with no court action. Upon completion of the case the Attorney provides an additionsl bill for lets say an additional $10,000.00 to the client who has been paying $100.00 per month to settle the amount he thinks he now owes. The client now can not understand the amount of the fees but said nothing at fist just being releaved that the action had finaly stopped. How can these charges be confirmed and is this legal. Thank You!
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Questioning attorney billing to client after discharge/how to confirm/challe
I presume that the issue as to the amount of the legal fees comes about through the attorney filing a proof of claim where he is asking for an amount of money that you dispute. The Bankruptcy Court does rule on the amount of the fees, the reasonableness and even the complexity of the task in determining the amount of the debt. But, if the fees were already ruled on in a prior action, they will bind the Bankruptcy Court. If the bankruptcy case is a Chapter 7 (regular bankruptcy) most often the amount of the debt is not relevant because there will be no payment to the creditor.
The rule on legal fees in Connecticut is �As a general rule, attorneys' fees are determined by first calculating the lodestar, defined as �the number of hours reasonably expended on the litigation multiplied by a reasonable hourly rate.�� Sands v. Runyon, 28 F.3d 1323, 1333 (2d Cir. 1994).
If you feel that the fees are so excessive that the lawyer violated his obligation to you that the fee is reasonable, Rule of Ethics 1.5(a) then you can consult the Connecticut Statewide Grievance Committee. Again they will look to the reasonableness standard. There also should be a retainer agreement that will, hopefully, answer the question of how much you agreed to pay.
Your bankruptcy will stop any further billing of the past due legal fee. If the lawyer did work for you after the bankruptcy, then that is a new debt and not discharged by the bankruptcy.
I hope that this helps.
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