Legal Question in Real Estate Law in District of Columbia
Attorney required for transfer of property?
Is a document drawn up by an attorney required in order to transfer property from one person to another? The property is a house in the District of Columbia which is completely paid for. My mother-in-law wants to legally transfer ownership of the property to my husband; just sign it over to him. Can they draw up the papers, have them noterized and have that be a sufficiently legal document? If not, what is
required?
Thank You!
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Attorney required for transfer of property?
Is an attorney reqiuired? No. Would it be smart? Yes.
The cost of an attorney preparing a deed for such a transfer would be minimal - probably under $100. The peace of mind of knowing that it was done right and that there can be no question about the validity of the transfer when your husband wants to sell is worth that.
Further, you and your mother-in-law should consider the tax aspects of such a gift, of which there are several. The house certainly exceeds the annual gift tax exclusion, so there may be a gift tax liability on Mom. Further, when property is inherited, the basis (from which capital gains tax is calculated) is determined as of the value at the time of inheritance. With a gift, the recipient takes it subject to the probably much lower basis of the person giving the gift (and thus is liable for more capital gains tax upon sale). These issues should be discussed with an attorney, or possibly an accountant, before doing this transaction.