Legal Question in Consumer Law in Florida
Puppy received as gift
My daughter received a puppy as a gift for Valentines Day. Now the relationship has ended and the guy is claiming the puppy is his, he is the legal owner, and the puppy has to be given back to him. The puppy has lived in our home the entire time. I believe the puppy belongs to my daughte but need to know where we stand legally.
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Puppy received as gift
Based on (1) The relationship, (2) The nature of the item deliverd to your daughter - i.e. a puppy; and (3) the fact that it was on valentine's day, you would more than likely be able to show that the dog was a "gift" and therefore would belong to your daughter. The following are excerpts from Florida Jurisprudence 2nd on Gifts. :
"A gift is a voluntary transfer of property made without consideration or compensation.[FN1] The elements of a valid gift are generally considered to be donative intent on the part of the donor,[FN2] effective transfer and delivery of the subject of the gift,[FN3] and acceptance by the donee."
transfer of property by one living person to another without any valuable consideration.[FN8] There must be a surrender of dominion over the thing [FN9] and a concurrent intent to pass title.[FN10] No further act of the parties or other contingency, such as death, is needed for the gift to become effective.[FN11]
Payment of money cannot be both a loan and a gift at the same time.[FN12]
A gift inter vivos may not be revoked by the donor, the donor's heirs, or the donor's personal representatives.[FN26]
If the purported donee has incurred expenses as a result of an incomplete gift, the doctrine of equitable estoppel may preclude the donor from revoking his or her undertaking.[FN27]
Good luck to you and your daughter
Randall Gilbert
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