Legal Question in Criminal Law in Florida
How long can a person be held in jail?
I have a close friend who recently was arrested, made his initial appearance to hear the charges and the bonds and the returned to jail. He has 5 charges,all drug related with a total bond of over 100,000 dollars. He is unable to make bail because of lack of funds and lack of sufficient collateral. How long can this person be held in prison and how long can the courts system take before another appearance for either trial, sentencing or whatever the next step may be?
3 Answers from Attorneys
Re: How long can a person be held in jail?
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The question you pose is very difficult to answer because there are so many variables at play. Nevertheless, I can give you some general guidelines. At your friend�s initial appearance, a judge reviewed the charges to determine whether probable cause existed for the arrest. It appears that the judge found probable cause existed and he thereafter set a bond. Your friend must now post the bond set by judge, seek a lower bond if he cannot afford the bond, and wait in jail if he cannot post bond at the present amount or a lower amount if the judge decides to lower the bond. The next step is an arraignment at which time the state will have decided whether to file charges and what charges to file. If the state elects not to file charges, the case is over and your friend is free to go home. If the state files charges, the next step is for your friend�s attorney to participate in discovery to learn what evidence exists against your friend. Finally the case is resolved by a plea bargain or a trial. The entire process can take as little as a month and as much as a year or more, depending on how complicated the case is, how much evidence must be reviewed and how busy the court is with other cases.
Re: How long can a person be held in jail?
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While I agree with Mr. Rabin's advice, I will simplify to say that the person can be held as long as it takes to try his case. If he is found guilty, then he will continue to stay in jail with credit for time served while awaiting trial.
The friend would be wise to try and get the bond reduced to an amount he can afford. If not, he should try to get a family member to help him out by posting the bond for him.
Scott R. Jay, Esq.
Re: How long can a person be held in jail?
Rule 3.191 of the Florida Criminal Procedure Rules, Speedy Trial, requires that every person charged with a felony shall be brought to trial within 175 days.
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