Legal Question in Criminal Law in Florida

Shoplifting charges

My 14 yr old daughter was involved in an attempted shoplifting. The shorts valued at $30 did not even make it off the premises and were therefore recovered by the store undamaged. The department store is claiming $200 in civil damagesunder Florida Statues Sec. 772.11. Are they entitled and do I have to pay?


Asked on 7/01/08, 10:48 am

1 Answer from Attorneys

Aaron Slavin Slavin Law Firm, LLC

Re: Shoplifting charges

Under Florida Statute 772.11, the store does have a cause of action against your daughter (as well as you because she is a minor).

Please read the attached section from Florida Statute 772.11 which is the current state of the law:

772.11 Civil remedy for theft or exploitation.--

(1) Any person who proves by clear and convincing evidence that he or she has been injured in any fashion by reason of any violation of ss. 812.012-812.037 or s. 825.103(1) has a cause of action for threefold the actual damages sustained and, in any such action, is entitled to minimum damages in the amount of $200, and reasonable attorney's fees and court costs in the trial and appellate courts. Before filing an action for damages under this section, the person claiming injury must make a written demand for $200 or the treble damage amount of the person liable for damages under this section. If the person to whom a written demand is made complies with such demand within 30 days after receipt of the demand, that person shall be given a written release from further civil liability for the specific act of theft or exploitation by the person making the written demand. Any person who has a cause of action under this section may recover the damages allowed under this section from the parents or legal guardian of any unemancipated minor who lives with his or her parents or legal guardian and who is liable for damages under this section. Punitive damages may not be awarded under this section. The defendant is entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees and court costs in the trial and appellate courts upon a finding that the claimant raised a claim that was without substantial fact or legal support. In awarding attorney's fees and costs under this section, the court may not consider the ability of the opposing party to pay such fees and costs. This section does not limit any right to recover attorney's fees or costs provided under any other law.

Hope that helps,

Aaron J. Slavin

Slavin Law Firm, LLC

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Answered on 7/01/08, 11:01 am


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