Legal Question in Intellectual Property in Florida
documents mailed prior to meeting
I am introducing a new product and have a (free) consultation meeting scheduled with an attorney. We will discuss the product and cover a range of topics, from legal issues to the product in general. This lawyer is also an entrepreneur in my field and sometimes serves as an advisor and mentor on projects that are similar to mine. 1-2 weeks before we are scheduled to meet, I will email or mail the lawyer documents related to the product (market research, illustrations, business model,etc.). Should I ask the lawyer sign an NDA prior to sending the documents, or are the contents of the documents protected by attorney-client privilege? If an NDA is unnecessary, is there anything that I should do (like including a notice of some sort) to make sure the documents are treated as confidential information?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: documents mailed prior to meeting
Did the attorney ask you to send sensative/confidential information prior to meeting with you for a free consultation? It makes sense that the attorney might want to review the documents prior to your meeting in order to give you a meaningful opinion during your meeting. However, I am not sure the attorney would be willing to spend any significant time reviewing the documents prior to agreeing on his/her fees.
The attorney-client relationship is technically formed when the attorney agrees to take your case, and you agree to his fee/retainer schedule. But, communications made in contemplation of the attorney-client relationship are also protected as long as the communications are only between the attorney and the potential client [that just makes sense because attorneys and potential clients need talk about substantive issues in initial consultations].
I am inclined to give the attorney the benefit of the doubt here. S/he knows that the documents are confidential (legal staff excepted). It certainly doesn't hurt to mark them "CONFIDENTIAL" anyway, and if you send by email, I would mark them "ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGE ASSERTED". You could also ask the attorney to sign an NDA (s/he likely has a standard form on file). Normally, I wouldn't suggest an NDA with an attorney, but if he is also an entrepreneur in the same industry, it may be a good idea just for extra security.
If you have any further questions, I will be happy to answer them (no charge). You can reach me at [email protected]. I wish you the best of luck with your project!
Regards,
Sarah