Legal Question in Landlord & Tenant Law in Florida

Hello,

I live in the state of Florida. My friend moved into my house that I own for about two years. We only have verbal agreement and without duration of tenancies. He moved out in mid-March without paying March rent nor provide a notice. He decided to come to my house on May 2nd with a locksmith to open my door to try to find out what he left. Police came and questioned him, he claim he still technically still a resident here since I have never evicted him. The police agree and did not to arrest him. The police said he could break my windows at get in because he is a resident.

Is it true that even he moved out in March and didn't pay rent since, but I still need to evict him even he has not been living in my house since? Title VI Chapter 83 is not very clear in this topic.

Thank you for your help.


Asked on 5/02/14, 10:48 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Dear Sir/Madam:

You will have to evict the person. You have two options.

1 is for nonpayment of rent if that is the case in which case you have to give him a 3 days notice (business days). However if he pays you the rent you are back to where you started. He will have 5 days to pay it and if not you can obtain a default judgment. With the judgment issued you can request a writ of possession and evict him with the sheriff. Sheriff will give him 24 hours to vacate.

2. You can also give him a 15 days termination notice (if the rent is paid month to month). After the 15 days you can file in your county clerk an action for eviction and serve it to the tenant via sheriff and/or process server. The tenant will have 15 days to respond. Since there is no written lease he will have no defense and you will obtain a final judgment of eviction. After that you will have to request from clerk a writ of possession which will be executed by the sheriff who will give you tenant 24 hrs to vacate or throw his property in the street.

In either situation the process is not complicated but it should be handled by a knowledgeable attorney as there are many details that have to be considered. The tenant has some defenses and you might have to also go to mediation.

I handle evictions in Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties. If you need help you can contact my office we charge $400 for an eviction plus filing fees which are 185 filing, 10 summons, 40 service, 115 sheriff for writ.

Best of Luck!

Sincerely yours,

Daniel Lenghea

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Answered on 5/02/14, 11:51 pm
Barry Stein De Cardenas, Freixas, Stein & Zachary

Abandonment of the premises can terminate the lease agreement as well. Your facts are not detailed enough to determine if that occurred. It would be best to evict but not necessarily required. seek some legal advice with all the relevant facts.

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Answered on 5/03/14, 9:02 am


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