Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in Florida

ITF accounts

If an ITF account by-passes probated and is an immediate gift to the benefeciaries after death; is it affected by gift tax on the estate?


Asked on 10/06/07, 8:49 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Scott R. Jay Law Offices of Scott R. Jay

Re: ITF accounts

NOTE: This communication is not intended as and should not be interpreted as legal advice. Rather, it is intended solely as a general discussion of legal principles. You should not rely on or take action based on this communication without first presenting ALL relevant details to a competent attorney in your jurisdiction and then receiving the attorney's individualized advice for you. By reading the "Response" to your question or comment, you agree that the opinion expressed is not intended to, nor does it, create any attorney-client relationship, nor does it constitute legal advice to any person reviewing such information, nor will it be considered an attorney-client privileged communication. If you do not agree, then stop right here, and do not read any further.

Although an ITF Account (legally known as a Totten Trust) passes outside on the decedent's estate for probate purposes, it is included in the estate for tax purposes. If it exceeds the amounts that can pass tax free, it may be subject to estate and/or gift taxes. One cannot bypass tax consequences of an estate simply by putting monies in a Totten Trust.

Scott R. Jay, Esq.

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Answered on 10/07/07, 9:55 pm
Andrew Jackson, J.D., LL.M. Jackson Law Group, LL.M., P.A.

Re: ITF accounts

DISCLAIMER: This communication is not intended as and should not be interpreted as legal or professional advice. Rather, it is intended solely as a general discussion of legal principles. You should not rely on or take action based on this communication without first presenting ALL relevant details to a competent attorney in your jurisdiction and then receiving the attorney's individualized advice for you. By reading the "Response" to your question or comment, you agree that the opinion expressed is not intended to, nor does it, create any attorney-client relationship, nor does it constitute legal advice to any person reviewing such information, nor will it be considered an attorney-client privileged communication. If you do not agree, then stop right here, and do not read any further.

IRS CIRCULAR 230 DISCLAIMER: To ensure compliance with requirements imposed by the IRS and/or the U.S. Treasury Department, you are hereby informed that any federal tax advice contained in this communication is not intended or written to be used, and shall not be used, for the purpose of (i) avoiding penalties under the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing, or recommending to another party any transaction or matter addressed herein.

The ITF account would be an immediate transfer to the beneficiaries and NOT a gift. There are no gift tax consequences. There may, however, be estate tax consequences. See I.R.C. Section 2038. In that case, you should consult with a tax attorney.

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Answered on 10/08/07, 8:30 pm


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