Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in Florida

right of survivorship

My mother in law is dying of cancer and has added my husband and his sister to her deed on her home. We are wondering if she should put right of survivorship on the will.Will this keep the home from going thru probate? Also we are worried about getting hit by taxes when we sell the home. She bought the home for 40K and it is worth 200K now. What will the cost basis be? Also if it says ROS is this considered as a gift or as inherited? I know taxes are different for either.


Asked on 6/15/03, 11:51 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Scott R. Jay Law Offices of Scott R. Jay

Re: right of survivorship

NOTE: This communication is not intended as and should not be interpreted as legal advice. Rather, it is intended solely as a general discussion of legal principles. You should not rely on or take action based on this communication without first presenting ALL relevant details to a competent attorney in your jurisdiction and then receiving the attorney's individualized advice for you. By reading the "Response" to your question or comment, you agree that the opinion expressed is not intended to, nor does it, create any attorney-client relationship, nor does it constitute legal advice to any person reviewing such information, nor will it be considered an attorney-client privileged communication. If you do not agree, then you are instructed to stop here, and do not read any further.

While the house will not have to go through probate if the deed was executed properly, your mother may have made a very costly mistake. By executing a quit claim deed including your husband and his sister, they have taken title to the property (although it may be a future interest) and have assumed mom's basis in the property. Their basis is the same as mom's or $40,000.00. Upon the sale of the property they will have to pay capital gains taxes on the difference between the selling price less costs of sale and the basis.

Had the property transferred upon the death of mom, the beneficiaries would have gotten a "stepped up" basis equal to the value of the property on the date of death of mom. Many people do not seek the advice of a competent attorney and make the same error in judgment.

I strongly suggest that you visit with a local attorney to discuss estate planning methods.

Scott R. Jay, Esq., 305-249-8000

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Answered on 6/16/03, 7:22 am


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