Legal Question in Bankruptcy in Illinois
A sole shareholder of a company wrote me a check in 2006 for $5,200 for personal obligations. Over a year later, the company declared bankruptcy and was given to a trustee to recover funds. I am now being sued. Can I be sued for 1. a check written over a year prior to bankruptcy and 2. a check written for personal obligations?
1 Answer from Attorneys
If you are a "related party" the lookback rule is 1 year, so it is possible. If you are a related party and it's MORE than a year prior to bankruptcy, you will need to show that's the case. But if the sole shareholder wrote a company check for a PURELY personal obligation, and you knew it, that could be conspiracy/combination for something akin to embezzlement and the 1-year rule doesn't apply. So the trustee is figuring you as a related party who was repaid a personal debt from corporate monies and you should have known it should not have come from there so you probably agreed with the shareholder to handle things this way wrongfully. Depending on how much we're talking about, I would hire an attorney to look at all the facts and then give you a firm opinion. I can tell you somehow think that because it was a sole shareholder situation somehow you're in the clear, but it's just the opposite. The corporation, even with 1 shareholder, is a separate "person" in the law and the shareholder/director/officer breached his fiduciary obligations to the corporate entity.
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