Legal Question in Credit and Debt Law in Illinois
Hello,
I had my federal refund deposited into my checking account. One week later it was withdraw by my bank into my husband closed business checking account due to overdraft. Can they take our federal refund without court order? My account was not frozen nor I was notify about their withdrawal. The refund was based on EITC.
Thank you,
Ewa
1 Answer from Attorneys
If the checking account is a joint account and the federal refund was a joint refund,
the bank can use whatever balance is in the accounts subject to any written account
rules set for the account. The facts are not clear regarding whether it was a joint
refund and whether the account(s) are joint accounts; however, the bank can take
whatever balance is there to offset an overdraft account. No court order is required
for a federal refund or other check since it appears that you or your husband
deposited the refund check into the account making it subject to bank rules. If
the facts of your situations are different, you may have another option to consider,
but merely because the deposit was a federal refund does not restrict the bank in
its application of its rules regarding overdraft accounts.
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