Legal Question in Criminal Law in Illinois
Writing bad checks
My mother is indigent and lives in Vandalia, Illinois. Recently she bounced a check. It was a mistake; she did not purposely engage in deception. The D.A. told her she had to take a ''class'' on bad check writing, or else she would ''have a criminal record.'' I'm assuming this class is pursuant to ''bad check diversion program''
described in the Illinois Criminal Code (720 ILCS 5/17‑1b), but I'm not certain.
I told her, ''Didn't they offer you a chance to contest the charge? Everyone has a right to challenge a criminal charge before a judge or jury, even a misdemeanor.'' She said no one told her this. All they said was, ''Take the class or you'll have a criminal record.''
At any rate, my questions are:
1. Is there a bad check writing statute in Illinois that doesn't even require intent (mens rea)?
2. If not, shouldn't she fight the charge and argue that the bounced check was a mistake, not deception?
3. If so, would it still be in my mother's interest to make some plea before the court rather than take the class?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Writing bad checks
You need to refer this to an attorney in the state in which the alleged offense occurred. IN california you have a choice take the diversion class or contest the issue. You do not have the option to go to trial and if you lose then go for diversion.
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