Legal Question in Real Estate Law in Illinois

Breaking a contract

My mother in law put her house on the market in March. In late April she accepted an offer and sign a contract to sell her house. Now 4 weeks before she is to close on the sale of her house she has decided to back out of the deal. Also she has already made an offer and has been preapproved for finacing for the purchase of another home. Can she back out ? What are the consquences? One other thing she has decided to back out because she has found out her monthly payments will be cheaper if she refinances the mortgage on her current home than on the one she hass been preapproved for.


Asked on 5/30/03, 5:04 pm

4 Answers from Attorneys

Charles Dobra Charles Wm. Dobra, Ltd.

Re: Breaking a contract

Whoops! Sounds like breach of contract times two to me. No one can predict the exact amount of damages in these things as it is typical for a court to award "reasonable attorneys fees"...YOU NEED A LAWYER. GET ONE NOW!!

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Answered on 5/31/03, 1:43 pm
Jay Pollak The Pollak Law Firm, LLC

Re: Breaking a contract

Lets take this one step at a time.

The sale of her house. She may be able to back out but it will depend on what the buyers want and what the contract says. The typical [emphises here is typical] contract give the buyer the option in the event a seller's default to either keep the earnest money or sue for specific preformance to MAKE the your mother in law sell the property. If buyer decides to keep the earnest money your mother in law may also owe a brokerage commission if a real estate broker was involved. If she didn't use an attorney before she signed the contract she should get one now for sure.

Purchase of new home. If her offer purchase has not been accepted by the sellers she can withdraw it. The mortgage commitment is a separate transaction and she can probably cancel the mortgage commitment with no cost. This is certainly the case if it is only a preapproval.

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Answered on 5/30/03, 5:23 pm
Thaddeus Hunt Law Offices of Thaddeus Hunt

Re: Breaking a contract

I agree with the other attorney's statement. The first step is to examine the real estate contract as well as her real estate broker's contract (if you have one). Breaching a contract can have serious consequences and open your mother-in-law to liability. She should consult with an attorney to discuss her options. I may be reached at 312-236-9906.

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Answered on 5/31/03, 1:26 am
Mary McDonagh McDonagh-Faherty Law Offices

Re: Breaking a contract

You must look to the contracts and if she wishes to break out of the purchase: if it has not been accepted yet then she may pull out. This is why an attorney is vital in real estate actions.

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Answered on 6/02/03, 1:59 pm


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