Legal Question in Criminal Law in India

Section 138

Hi I have issued a cheque to a person for 4 lakhs,and i was unable to pay him.he filed a suit using section138.The court gave me 3 yrs imprisonment and asked me to payback.I got a bail from the highcourt.And again I applied in highcourt for re-argument in the lower court as most of my witness were not enquired.The highcourt has dismissed my appeal.My Q's are 1.Will the lower court order takes precendce after dismissal by HCourt?.2.Can i appeal in hCourt or SCourt that I will payback money ?.will the Hcourt or Scourt takeback my imprisonment?.Pls do advice me in this regard with the necessary steps which need to be taken immediately.


Asked on 4/18/05, 11:11 am

5 Answers from Attorneys

Re: Section 138

you have to reach a compromise with the complainant to set aside the conviction and also pay the full amount.

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Answered on 4/19/05, 9:11 am
Rakesh Taneja Taneja Law Office

Re: Section 138

1.Trial Court Judgment prevails.

Rakesh Taneja

Taneja Law Office

223, New Lawyers' Chambers, Supreme Court of India,

New Delhi- 110001

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Answered on 4/18/05, 12:00 pm
Sudhakar Joshi NACHIKETA ASSOCIATES

Re: Section 138

I have read your querry, I am competent to deal with such matters and therefore further communication between us is required for which, pls contact at the below mentioned contact address of ours. Please contact us very immidiately as further information is required for better assistance and to decide correct line of action.

On the first instance it appears that, you have a good case and this matter can be taken up to the same High Court and even to the Supreme Court. We can provide legal assistance at your place as we have branch offices at various places and also at the SC.please give us the details.

Our contact details are:

Mob: 09824033212

09824386738

Mail: [email protected]

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Answered on 4/25/05, 11:16 am
Shrichand Nahar S.V.Nahar, Advocate

Re: Section 138

For a case u/s.138, imprisonment of 3 years is not imposed. It appears that you are not clear with facts of your own case. It is important that facts are put forth very clearly for arriving at an opinion.

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Answered on 4/20/05, 2:05 am
Devashish Bharuka Bharuka Associates

Re: Section 138

If you can enter into a settlement with the complainant, I guess, your troubles should be over. In a recent case of Anil Kumar Haritwal v. Alka Gupta [reported in (2004) 4 SCC 366], the Supreme Court set aside the conviction and sentence imposed on the accused-defaulter since the parties had settled the matter and consequently, filed a compromise petition. If you can arrange to pay the complainant the entire amount and reach a settlement, then you can, on the basis of the above Supreme Court decision, pray for setting aside the conviction and sentence. Section 147 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (compounding of offence) can also be made use of.

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Answered on 4/19/05, 4:26 am


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