Legal Question in Family Law in India
More than 90% 498-A cases are false. Women are falsely implicating their husband and his family members to extract money from them. Once a case is registered under section 498-A IPC, due police harassment reunion of spouses becomes impossible and as a result the family is being broken down. In these circumstances who can save the families. I strongly believe that if 498-A is made non cognizable by a proper amendment to IPC, police interference with the family disputes could be prevented and reunion of spouses becomes possible. Due to vote bank politics our legislators are not in a position even to propose such amendments to IPC. How to bring harmony into new families i.e. who are just married. Whether this is due to the missing element of morality or the present laws are independent of moral consideration. Why a man should marry and face all these problems. Kindly suggest a remedy.
3 Answers from Attorneys
There is a part- logic in your demand that 498 A should be made non-cognizable. 498A can cover even a case of heinous crime for dowry, which will be punishable by many other provisions of IPC.
So the intent was to deter such criminal damage to a wife.
misuse of law would depend upon an individual. not only women misuse the law, but also men do that. in order to avenge upon someone, one may lodge a false f.i.r. for causing grievous hurt, or theft or house trespass. it is the character of a person that determines his acts and it is not the gender. there are boys and their families, who even torture their DIL/wife for dowry and there have been instances of bride burning and suicides and there are brides, who, despite having a loving husband and good parents in law, goes to the police station and lodges a false complaint. ultimately, its the choice of an individual whther to go by law or against it.
The remedy lies in change of mind-set. We suffer a lot because of our false ego problem. In several countries women were treated equal till recently. The times have changed. We need to respect women and consider their rights.
I have conducted hundreds of matrimonial cases and represented both the sides - the boy as well as girl. In most cases I find 498-A was not misused, rather utmost required. In most of the cases the boy's mind-set was faulty; either he wanted to follow his mom and other relatives or he was too aggressive and egoist;
in the marriage, in almost every case, the girl leaves her parents and environ to join the boy; it is a total transplantation in her case; the boy and his family should take her special care and pay attention to her needs; the dispute arise when you consider the woman as 'chattel' or a 'bonded labour'. Most man in India consider as if the woman has been brought to serve his parents/family and do not recognise their own rights of living a complete family life; they give more importance to their parents and family than the girl they marry.
the attitude of a girl normally is to settle a home; usually a girl is not interested to break if she gets love, affection and respect from her husband. however, at times, girls are 'over - possessive' about their husband.
to repeat, the situation can possibly be better handled with a change in mind-set by considering the women as an integral part of our life; after all our mothers and sisters who we love so dearly are also women and we need to learn from them how to behave with a newly entrant female in our life.