Legal Question in Intellectual Property in India
Father's Inherent Property
My Father has built up a house on his own earnings. In the year 2001 he died due to heart problem.
Mother, Myself and younger Sister(married) are the legal hiers of the property. The registered documents are still in the name of the deceased.
What is my legal right on the property?
Whether Mother can transfer the whole property on my younger sisters name?
Thx
Menon
4 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Father's Inherent Property
Certain things needs to be clarified at your end. Which personal law governs your father ? Whether your father died intestate or he left a will behind him ? If he left a Will behind him then upon whom he bequeathed his estate ?
Unless these things are clarified, it will be difficult to express an opinion in the matter.
Re: Father's Inherent Property
Since the property is ur fathers self earned property, whereas you, yourmother, and your sister being the legal heirs of the property and hence as per the rules of the succession the property shall be inherated by all you three in equal proportion of 1:1:1. Mother cannot transfer the entire property in name of your Younger sister, but she can only transfer her share to your younger sister.
Re: Father's Inherent Property
First, you have posted the question under the wrong heading - it ought to have come
under 'succession' or property; not 'intellectual property'. I have a good mind to reject the question; but given its simple nature, I will answer it anyway.
Secondly, you should not post names in questions.
That apart, you seem to be from Kerala, and hence, fact that the house
is built using your father's own earnings is not relevant.
That being so, you, your mother and sister are equally entitled to the property. If your mother transfers any rights to your sister, such transfer will operate only to extent of your mother's 1/3rd
share. You cannot prevent you mother from transferring / giving /
gifting her share to your sister. But, if your mother is claiming that entire property as her own, you may have to go to court.
But, why is your mother claiming the entire property?? Such claims are
not raised without some serious reason.
Re: Father's Inherent Property
You appear to be a Hindu, hence as per Hindu Law, the class - 1 successors to a intaestate Hindu are his wife and children. Thus you will share 1/3 property of your father.
Since the property papers are in the name of your late father, now the first thing you have to do is to apply for succession certificate in appropriate court of law, detailing out all the property of your father. The successors will be you, your mother & sister.
Thereafter only your mother can transfer her share in the property to your sister other wise not.
If you want to be a sole sucessor to the entire property of the father , you will have to obtain a no objection from your mother & sister. In the alternative, you may among yourselves distribute the property and apply for succession certificate accordingly in the court of law.
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