Legal Question in Family Law in Indiana

attorneys

can an attorney represent someone if they are having intimate relations in the state of indiana


Asked on 3/30/07, 7:14 am

2 Answers from Attorneys

Gregory Napier Troutman & Napier, PLLC

Re: attorneys

Hmmm, is the attorney or the person represented having the intimate relations in Indiana? If it is a Kentucky attorney having intimate relations in Indiana, that can be quite scandalous to be sure!

I'm sorry, just could not resist having a bit of fun with that. I cannot speak to Indiana's rules specifically but the model rule is that an attorney can only represent someone with whom they are having sex with if the sexual relationship began BEFORE the legal representation. It doesn't matter in which state the relations are being had - only the sequence of events.

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Answered on 3/30/07, 12:58 pm

Re: attorneys

Here are the sections that govern this kind of conduct:

Client-Lawyer Sexual Relationships

[17] The relationship between lawyer and client is a fiduciary one in which the lawyer occupies the highest position of trust and confidence. The relationship is almost always unequal; thus, a sexual relationship between lawyer and client can involve unfair exploitation of the lawyer's fiduciary role, in violation of the lawyer's basic ethical obligation not to use the trust of the client to the client's disadvantage. In addition, such a relationship presents a significant danger that, because of the lawyer's emotional involvement, the lawyer will be unable to represent the client without impairment of the exercise of independent professional judgment. Moreover, a blurred line between the professional and personal relationships may make it difficult to predict to what extent client confidences will be protected by the attorney-client evidentiary privilege, since client confidences are protected by privilege only when they are imparted in the context of the client-lawyer relationship. Because of the significant danger of harm to client interests and because the client's own emotional involvement renders it unlikely that the client could give adequate informed consent, this Rule prohibits the lawyer from having sexual relations with a client regardless of whether the relationship is consensual and regardless of the absence of prejudice to the client.

[18] Sexual relationships that predate the client-lawyer relationship are not prohibited. Issues relating to the exploitation of the fiduciary relationship and client dependency are diminished when the sexual relationship existed prior to the commencement of the client-lawyer relationship. However, before proceeding with the representation in these circumstances, the lawyer should consider whether the lawyer's ability to represent the client will be materially limited by the relationship. See Rule 1.7(a)(2).

[19] When the client is an organization, paragraph (j) of this Rule prohibits a lawyer for the organization (whether inside counsel or outside counsel) from having a sexual relationship with a constituent of the organization who supervises, directs or regularly consults with that lawyer concerning the organization's legal matters.

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Answered on 4/02/07, 12:25 am


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