Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in Indiana

First born rights

What are the legal rights of first born when there is no written will?Rights to properties,or any monies involved.


Asked on 4/30/01, 7:46 am

1 Answer from Attorneys

Mary Ann Wunder Wunder & Wunder

Re: First born rights

Primogeniture as a theory of inheritance has been pretty much legislated out of existence in the United State, and certainly in Indiana. All children share equally in a parent's estate. The oldest is not entitled to more than the youngest.

However, situations arise where there are both adult and minor children, when the courts make a public policy decision (based on local statutory law) that it is more fair to provide a larger portion of an estate to the children who are minors rather than to the adults - obviously under the theory that the adults can fend for themselves while the minors cannot. This protection comes in the form of a survivor's allowance.

There is no survivor's allowance where there is no surviving spouse and no surviving minor children.

No child has a preference over another due to his age in the courts when a parent's estate is administered.

However, non-probate property depends upon who the parent chose as the beneficiary or joint owner of the property. To the extent a parent may have preferred one child over another, then there is no remedy for the oldest, youngest or whatever.

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Answered on 6/21/01, 11:50 am


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